Exploring the Technical Aspects of Cannabis Extraction

At P37 Cannabis – Gallup, NM, we believe in educating our customers about the intricate processes behind the products they enjoy. Today, we’ll delve into the fascinating world of cannabis extraction methods, a crucial step in creating many of the products you’ll find in our dispensary.

Common Extraction Methods

1. CO2 Extraction:
– Uses pressurized carbon dioxide
– Preserves terpenes and cannabinoids
– Environmentally friendly

2. Ethanol Extraction:
– Utilizes food-grade ethanol
– Efficient for large-scale production
– Requires post-processing to remove solvent

3. Hydrocarbon Extraction:
– Uses butane or propane
– Produces high-potency concentrates
– Requires strict safety measures

The Science Behind Extraction

Cannabis extraction relies on the principle of solubility. Cannabinoids and terpenes are fat-soluble compounds, meaning they dissolve in non-polar solvents. Each extraction method exploits this property differently:

– CO2 extraction uses supercritical fluid extraction, where CO2 behaves like both a liquid and a gas.
– Ethanol extraction takes advantage of ethanol’s polar and non-polar properties.
– Hydrocarbon extraction utilizes the non-polar nature of butane or propane.

Post-Extraction Processing

After extraction, the resulting solution undergoes further processing:

1. Winterization: Removes unwanted plant waxes and lipids
2. Decarboxylation: Activates cannabinoids through heat
3. Distillation: Purifies and concentrates specific compounds

Understanding these processes helps our customers in Gallup, NM, and surrounding areas like Allison, Church Rock, Gamerco, and Mentmore appreciate the craftsmanship behind our products. Visit P37 Cannabis to explore our range of expertly crafted cannabis extracts and learn more about the science behind your favorite products.